Guide

Lifeline vs ACP: Differences Explained

How the two programs compare, and what's left now that the ACP has ended.

Updated Checked against FCC & USAC rules3 min read
Quick answer

What is the difference between Lifeline and the ACP?

Lifeline is an ongoing program giving up to $9.25/month off phone or internet with a 135% income limit. The ACP was a temporary internet program giving up to $30/month with a 200% limit. It ended in June 2024.

  • Only Lifeline is active today
  • ACP also offered a $100 device discount
  • Households could use both at once

What are the key facts about Lifeline vs ACP?

LifelineACP
StatusActiveEnded June 1, 2024
Monthly benefit$9.25 ($34.25 Tribal)$30 ($75 Tribal)
Device discountNoneUp to $100 (ended)
Income limit135% FPG200% FPG
ServicesPhone or internetInternet (incl. mobile data)
Could combine?YesYes, with Lifeline

Key differences explained

Lifeline, running since 1985, covers phone or internet with a smaller monthly benefit and stricter eligibility. The ACP was a temporary pandemic-era program that focused on internet with a larger benefit and broader eligibility. Many households used both together.

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What former ACP households should do

Lifeline eligibility

You qualify for Lifeline in one of two ways: someone in your household takes part in a qualifying assistance program, or your household income is at or below 135% of the federal poverty guidelines.

Qualifying programs

On federally recognized Tribal lands, these also qualify: Bureau of Indian Affairs General Assistance, Tribally Administered TANF, Food Distribution Program on Indian Reservations (FDPIR), Tribal Head Start (income-qualified households).

Income limits

Household sizeMaximum yearly income (135% of poverty guideline)
1 person$21,128
2 people$28,553
3 people$35,978
4 people$43,403
5 people$50,828
6 people$58,253
7 people$65,678
8 people$73,103
Each additional personadd $7,425

Figures are based on the 2025 Federal Poverty Guidelines for the 48 contiguous states and DC, rounded. Alaska and Hawaii have higher limits. USAC updates the limits each year, so check lifelinesupport.org for the current figures.

Want an instant answer? Use the Lifeline eligibility checker. It takes under a minute.

Which is better?

Today there's no choice to make, because only Lifeline exists. If the ACP is ever refunded, eligible households could again use both. See our ACP status page.

Eligibility compared

QualifierLifelineACP (ended)
SNAP / Medicaid / SSIYesYes
Public housing / VA pensionYesYes
WICNo (CA only)Yes
Pell GrantNoYes
Free school lunchNo (CA only)Yes
Income limit135%200%

Current income limits

Household sizeMaximum yearly income (135% of poverty guideline)
1 person$21,128
2 people$28,553
3 people$35,978
4 people$43,403
5 people$50,828
6 people$58,253
7 people$65,678
8 people$73,103
Each additional personadd $7,425

Figures are based on the 2025 Federal Poverty Guidelines for the 48 contiguous states and DC, rounded. Alaska and Hawaii have higher limits. USAC updates the limits each year, so check lifelinesupport.org for the current figures.

Timeline of the two programs

YearEvent
1985Lifeline created for landline phone service
2008Lifeline extended to wireless providers
2016Lifeline expanded to broadband internet
2021ACP launches (replacing the Emergency Broadband Benefit)
Feb 2024ACP stops accepting new enrollments
June 2024ACP ends when funding runs out

How do you apply for Lifeline now?

Former ACP households often already have the documents Lifeline needs. Apply through a provider or at checklifeline.org, choose whether to put the benefit on a phone plan or home internet, and remember that one benefit is allowed per household.

  • A current benefit letter or card (SNAP, Medicaid, SSI, public housing, Veterans Pension), or
  • Income proof: last year's tax return, three consecutive pay stubs, or a Social Security or unemployment statement
  • Government photo ID (driver's license, state ID or passport)
  • Proof of address if your ID shows a different one (utility bill or lease)
  • The last four digits of your Social Security Number, or a Tribal ID number

Frequently asked questions

Can I get Lifeline if I was on ACP?

Yes, if you meet Lifeline's eligibility rules.

Is ACP coming back?

Only if Congress funds it again.

Sources & last update

Last reviewed . We check program rules against official FCC and USAC guidance and update pages when rules, income limits or offers change. Spot something out of date? Tell us.